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名人名言
To choose time is to save time .( Francis Bacon , British philosopher )
合理安排时间就是节约时间 。( 英国哲学家 培根. F.)
★★★对比观点题型


（1）    要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1．    有一些人认为。。。
2．    另一些人认为。
。。

3．    我的看法。。。
The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .


（2）    给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③---------------(为他们带来的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤---------(反对的理由之二)．
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．
★★★阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．
１．    阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．
２．    分析并举例使其更充实．
The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．
In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
★★★解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
１．    问题现状
２．    怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ----------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).
★★★说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
１．说明事物现状
２． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
３．你对现状（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(Ａ的优点之一). Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．)
★★★议论文的框架 
(1) 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）
There is a widespread concern over the issue 作文题目. But it is well known that the opinion concerning 
this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一______. In their views there  are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, __  _原因一_______.Furthermore, in the  second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. 
People,　however,　differ　in　their　opinions　on　this　matter.　Some　peoplehold the idea that_ 观点二_____. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______.  On the other hand, ____原因二__.  Therefore, there　is no　doubt　that ___观点二______.　 
As far as I am concerned, I　firmly　support　the　view　that _ _观点一或二_.　Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________. 


（2）利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are  both  advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several  positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______.  And secondly ___优点二_____. 
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题____ is no exception, and in another  word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition,  ____缺点二______. 。

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